Worker smoothing asphalt with two rollers in the background in Charlotte. Text: "Asphalt Paving and Asphalt Patching - The Ins and Outs.

Asphalt Paving And Asphalt Patching: The Ins And Outs

Key Takeaways:

  • Asphalt paving should be done during warmer months to avoid damage.
  • Potholes and cracks are common issues with asphalt paving but can often be prevented by proper installation and maintenance.
  • Regularly patching or sealing cracks can help prevent further damage to the pavement.
  • It’s essential to address any issues with your asphalt paving promptly to prevent costly repairs in the future.
  • American Paving offers paving services to customers in Pineville, NC, and the surrounding areas.

Asphalt paving and patching are essential tasks residential and commercial pavement owners perform. Asphalt paving is installing a new layer of asphalt over an existing one, while asphalt patching is repairing small cracks and potholes in an existing layer of asphalt.

American Paving will cover everything you need to know about asphalt paving and patching. We will discuss the pros and cons of each method and provide tips to help make the process go a little smoother. So if you’re thinking about installing or patching your asphalt pavement, read on!

What is Asphalt?

Asphalt is a black, sticky substance made from a mixture of bitumen, sand, and gravel. It is commonly used to pave roads and parking lots because it is durable and weather-resistant.

Asphalt Paving

Asphalt paving is installing a new surface on a road, parking lot, or other areas. The first step in asphalt paving is to remove the existing surface, which can be done through milling or full-depth removal. Once the existing surface has been removed, a new asphalt layer is installed and compacted. The final step in paving is to install markings and striping.

The Benefits of Asphalt Paving

Asphalt paving offers several benefits over other types of pavement, such as concrete. Asphalt is less expensive than concrete, and it can be repaired more easily if it becomes damaged. Asphalt paving is also much quieter than concrete paving, which can be beneficial for areas that experience a lot of traffic noise.

The Disadvantages of Asphalt Paving

Asphalt can become brittle in cold weather and must be replaced more frequently than concrete. It also doesn’t offer the same level of slip resistance as concrete, which can be an issue in areas that experience a lot of rain or snow.

How Is Asphalt Paving Done?

The process of asphalt paving begins with the preparation of the surface that will be paved. The area must be cleared of debris, and any existing pavement must be removed. Once the surface is prepared, a layer of compacted gravel is added to provide a base for the asphalt. The asphalt is heated and spread over the surface using a paver machine. After the asphalt has been smoothed out, it is left to cool and harden for several hours before it can be used.

How Much Does Asphalt Paving Cost?

Asphalt paving costs vary according to the area’s size and complexity. Generally, asphalt paving costs between $3 and $5 per square foot. For larger projects, such as parking lots or multi-lane roads, the cost can increase to $10 per square foot.

When Should Asphalt Paving Be Done?

Asphalt paving should generally be done during the warmer months of the year, as cold weather can cause the asphalt to become brittle and more susceptible to damage. In most cases, asphalt paving should be scheduled sometime between April and November.

What Are Some Common Issues With Asphalt Paving?

One common issue with asphalt paving is potholes. Potholes form when water seeps into pavement cracks and freezes, causing the cracks to expand and eventually break apart. Another common issue is cracking, which can occur due to poor drainage or excessive weight on the pavement. Cracks can also form when the pavement isn’t compacted adequately during installation.

Also, read our blog on understanding asphalt paving types, uses, and more.

Asphalt Patching

Asphalt patching is repairing an asphalt surface damaged by potholes, cracks, or other means. Patching is typically done using cold mix asphalt, a mixture of asphalt emulsion and aggregate. The first step in patching an asphalt surface is to clean the area and remove any loose material. The next step is to fill the area with cold mix asphalt and compact it. Once the patch has been installed, it should be sealed with a hot-applied sealant.

Why is Asphalt Patching Important?

Asphalt patching is vital because it helps to extend the life of asphalt surfaces. By repairing small cracks and potholes, you can prevent water from seeping into the asphalt and causing more significant problems, such as potholes or sinkholes. Asphaltpatching also helps to improve the appearance of pavements and roads.

When Should Asphalt Patching be Done?

Asphalt patching should be done immediately after the damage is noticed. If left unrepaired, small cracks can quickly turn into large ones. Water can also seep into the cracks and cause further damage to the pavement.

How is Asphalt Patching Done?

Asphalt patching can be done using cold mix asphalt, which is available in bags or buckets. To use cold mix asphalt, mix it with water on site and then apply it to the damaged area using a trowel or squeegee. Once the cold mix asphalt has been applied, it should be compacted using a tamper or roller.

What Are the Advantages of Asphalt Patching?

Asphalt patching has several advantages, including affordability, ease of use, and effectiveness. It is an affordable repair method for small cracks and potholes on asphalt surfaces. It is also easy to use, as no special equipment or training is required. Additionally, asphalt patching is an effective way to extend the life of your pavement and improve its appearance.

What Are the Different Types of Asphalt Patching Materials?

There are two main types of asphalt patching materials: cold-mix asphalt and hot-mix asphalt. Cold mix asphalt can be applied without heating, while hot mix asphalt requires heating before it can be used.

What Are the Disadvantages of Cold Mix Asphalt?

Cold mix asphalt is cheaper and easier to apply than hot mix asphalt, but it is not as durable and does not last as long.

What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Hot Mix Asphalt?

Hot mix asphalt is more expensive than cold mix asphalt, but it is more durable and lasts longer.

How Long Does Asphalt Patching Last?

The lifespan of an asphalt patch depends on several factors, including the type of material used, the climate, and the amount of traffic on the surface. Generally speaking, patches made with cold mix asphalt will last for 1-3 years, while those made with hot mix asphalt will last for 3-5 years.

Related: Learn about the various asphalt maintenance methods.

Need an Asphalt Contractor in Pineville, NC?

If you need an asphalt contractor in Pineville, NC, contact American Paving. We’re experienced professionals who can execute projects of any size and scope, from asphalt paving to asphalt patching and repair. Our paving equipment is top-of-the-line and well-maintained, ensuring your job is completed as quickly as possible with minimal inconvenience. Plus, we offer free estimates, so you know exactly what you’re getting into before we start working.

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